![]() ![]() There are several ways to prevent or reduce contact with ticks when in areas with long grass, shrubs, leaf litter, woods, urban parks and gardens: Nova Scotians are encouraged to spend time outdoors, be active and remember to protect yourselves against tick bites, which is the best way to prevent Lyme disease. How can you protect yourself from Lyme disease? Within all areas of the province, blacklegged ticks are found in long grass, leaf litter, shrubs, woody areas, urban parks and gardens. The risk area categories are based on historical Lyme disease case data and tick surveillance (active and passive) data.Īlthough there are areas of the province where the risk of finding blacklegged ticks is higher, there is a chance of finding blacklegged ticks anywhere in the province. ![]() The following is a Lyme disease estimated risk areas map (and table) that uses historical Lyme disease case data and active and passive tick surveillance data to show Lyme disease risk by county. Larvae and nymphs are most active in the spring and summer.īlack legged ticks are found throughout Nova Scotia and all areas of the province are considered as having some risk of Lyme disease. They remain active until the temperature is consistently below 4☌. Adult blacklegged ticks are most active in the spring and fall. Blacklegged ticks survive best in areas that provide a moist habitat and are often found in and near wooded or forested areas, shrubs, long grass, leaf litter, urban parks and gardens. Nova Scotia has a suitable climate for tick populations. Where are the areas of risk for Lyme disease in Nova Scotia? The most up to date information on the number of Lyme disease cases reported in Nova Scotia can be found in the Annual Notifiable Disease Surveillance Report available at ![]() How many reported cases of Lyme disease are there in Nova Scotia? If you were bit by a black legged tick within the last 72 hours, you may be able to be assessed for a prophylactic treatment from your local pharmacist. Lyme disease cannot be transmitted by touching, kissing or being near an infected person. In most cases, a tick carrying the bacteria that can cause Lyme disease must attach and feed for at least 24 hours before the bacteria can be transmitted. Ticks attach to the skin and feed on blood. In Nova Scotia, only the blacklegged tick carries the bacteria that causes Lyme disease, and not all blacklegged ticks carry the bacteria. Lyme disease is a bacterial infection transmitted to humans by a bite from an infected blacklegged tick. ![]()
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